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And
life will never be the same
Venue: Ster Kinekor, Maerua Mall
Film: THE WORLD TRADE CENTER
Director: Oliver Stone
Music: Craig Armstrong
Writing Credits: Andrea Berloff
Players: Nicolas Cage, Michael Peña, Jay Hernandez, Maggie Gyllenhaal,
Michael Shannon
Genre: True life drama
Rating: *****
By Gerry Hill
A day can start much
like any other, as did 11 September 2001. Port Authority policeman, John
McCloughlin, responded to his alarm clock, checked on his children in
their beds, and trudged through the pre-dawn, as was his custom. So did
Will Jameno (Michael Peña). This film is their story - of a day
which changed the world and changed their lives – forever. Stone
starts this film in an understated way with a wonderful montage of breaking-day
images of New York: a quiet river, over-arched by the mechanical ‘busy-ness’
on bridges; early morning commuters huddled on the underground; early
dawn sunlight challenging the aggression of neon and angry electricity;
the power and majesty of skyscrapers touched by God’s gold at dawn.
Slowly, empty, steely streets are peopled more and more and “Ships,
towers, domes, theatres, and temples lie…All bright and glittering
in the smokeless air. “With apologies to William Wordsworth, Stone
shows “the mighty heart” of New York, gearing up for the beat
and rhythm of a day of human industriousness.
For the police at their morning briefing, the prime objective is to locate
Zoe Cowley, a runaway from Rhode Island. The final advice from their chief,
a daily directive, is “As always, protect yourselves; and watch
your backs.” The attack upon the Trade Centre Twin Towers is cleverly
handed as ‘an inside job’: Stone’s camera angles and
directorial perspective are that of ‘the man in the street’
and the ‘ordinary cop on the beat’. There is no ubiquitous
and omniscient narrator: we learn and deduce bit by bit, through rumour,
report, and guesswork, much as every New Yorker did, at the time. The
camera work is understated with a high angle shot of the twin towers:
two obelisks in the ebony of shadow and a hint of harm in the fleeting
image of the shadow of a plane which flits momentarily across the mirrored
surface of a skyscraper. “What schmuck would drive a plane into
the World Trade Centre?” asks a policeman, as McLoughlin, Jameno,
and their cohorts are herded to the scene in a sequestrated bus. The men
speculate in monosyllables about ignorance or incompetence, but the idea
of terrorism does not occur. The camera catches images of the slow motion
panning of bus windows, with every policeman’s face craned at the
same angle, showing a uniform, awestruck expression of disbelief at the
horrendous spectacle for speculation. Director Stone vacillates between
the comparatively normal behaviour of commuters in downtown New York with
the immediate ‘crime scene’: a blizzard of paper rains down
with a misleading gentleness. The evacuation of Tower 1 seems almost pedestrian
and orderly. There is surprisingly little noise – yet.
When Sergeant McCloughlin asks for volunteers to help with evacuation,
there is a momentary pause of hesitation in the group before the courageous
or foolhardy come forward. The rest melt away. Blood and gore is used
sparingly: obvious only to those who become intimate with the concourse
of The Trade Centre itself. The police story is simple: before they offer
concrete assistance, in fact, with their trolley of survival technology
at the ready, the police have no time before the ‘world’ ends
in a growl of straining steel girders and a deluge of concrete blocks,
burying them 20’ or more in rubble and ignorance. As McCloughlin
and Jimeno are trapped and partly crushed, the camera retreats, slowly
but surely, to provide aerial views of the scene and, finally, satellite
perspective, as the news of the disaster is steadfastly beamed to the
entire world. From this point, the story diverges: the desperate struggle
to survive, mentally and physically, in a confined world of concrete debris
and twisted girders is the policemen’s story; the uncertainty of
their families and loved ones is another; yet a third involves the heroism
of ordinary Americans who pack their bags, leave their homes all over
the country - to come to help.
Actual news snippets pepper the story, such as Bush’s TV speech
in which he claimed that “the resolve of a great Nation is being
tested.” However, there is not as much documentary material as one
might expect, given Stone’s technique in previous films. “You
guys don’t know it, but this country is at war,” intones an
incidental character at one point: McCloughlin and Jimeno might think
that, as they battle electrical short-circuiting and plummeting fireballs
from above. They are but 2 of the 400 of “New York’s finest”
who chose the path of destiny which led inside the Twin Towers to save
others. “What good did we do?” asks Mc Cloughlin gloomily
at a low point in his entombment. Jimeno answers him: “They (the
police) couldn’t have lived with themselves if they hadn’t
gone in. That’s who they are.” It is not easy to sustain the
fragmented plotline thereafter, as heroic rescuers such as Dave Karnes
(Michael Shannon) toil up and down a wasteland of rock and rubble, calling
for survivors. There are many scenes of the 2 policemen, counselling each
other into consciousness, their faces like cement-chalk death masks in
the hell of their confinement. “Where are we?” asks one; “in
Hell – alive in Hell,’ responds the other. Stone uses flashbacks,
in which love of family reigns supreme as a survival technique: both men
fantasise about special moments, and love, and the mundaneness of togetherness.
They think about birth, not death.
“It’s like God made us a curtain of smoke, shielding us from
what we are not yet ready to see,” says a character involved in
the rescue. Jimeno begs for his leg to be amputated - anything to escape
the concrete confinement. Eventually, he is lifted aloft into the ether,
an open sky beckons beyond, and a human chain of well-wishers moves his
stretcher down through the rubble to the ground. McCloughlin worries about
finishing his carpentry work in his kitchen, undertaken to please his
wife; Jimeno concedes his favourite name for his unborn child in favour
of his wife’s choice. They focus on little things, but family is
the focus and salvation. “You kept me alive,” says John McCloughlin,
as his wife runs alongside his stretcher into the operating theatre. After
13 and 27 surgical operations respectively, the 2 men survive into a changed
world.
A final montage of early morning next day proves a stark contrast to the
beginning: empty trains; streets choked by paper and cement dust; smoke
drifting listlessly across the efforts of the sun. Men are still busy,
though: a bulldozer already strains to push debris purposefully aside;
rescue workers cue up for hotdogs; the ‘Wall of Hope’, with
photographs of the missing, is already operative. Stone gives us the facts
and figures: 2 749 people perished; 343 New York policemen ‘went
in’; there were only 20 survivors found and McCloughlin and Jimeno
were numbers 18 and 19. Two years later, McCloughlin comments in a voiceover
that this day “brought out goodness we forget could exist: people
taking care of each other.” The tagline puts it differently: “The
World saw Evil that Day: two men saw something else.”
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