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A new study released by the Business Software Alliance (BSA)
has made a strong economic case to tackle software piracy in Africa. According to the study,
reducing software piracy on personal computers (PC) over the next four years in
Africa and the Middle East could create a stronger local information technology
sector, generate new high-paying jobs, and contribute significantly to ongoing
tax revenue.
The study notes that the IT industry already is a major
contributor to jobs, tax revenues and the gross domestic product (GDP) for the
region.
Reducing the region’s average 60% PC software piracy rate by
10 percentage points would have a “multiplier effect” and increase those
economic benefits, generating 24,000 additional jobs, $600 million in tax
revenues and $ 3.4 billion in spending in the local IT sector over the next
four years.
“When countries take steps to reduce software piracy,
everyone stands to benefit,” said Alastair de Wet, compliancy manager for Adobe
South Africa and spokesperson for the BSA in Africa.
“With more and better job opportunities, a stronger, more
secure business environment, and greater economic contributions from the
already robust IT sector; reducing software piracy delivers tangible benefits
for governments and local economies.”
The study finds that for every $1 spent on legitimate
packaged software, an additional $1.25 is spent on related services such as
installing the software, training personnel, and providing maintenance
services. Most of these benefits accrue to locally-based software services and
channel firms – meaning the greatest proportion of the economic benefits from
lowering software piracy stay within the country.
An IDC research released by BSA in May 2007 found PC
software piracy rates in Africa as high as 91% in Zimbabwe, with rates in the
region generally above 80%. BSA spends much of its efforts building awareness
among small & medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) about the risks and legal
consequences of using unlicensed PC software.
“Reducing PC software piracy
is important for business owners and SMEs in order to reduce the legal and
business risks of using unlicensed software,” said Thomas Hansen, general
manager for Microsoft West, East and Central Africa, a BSA member company.
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