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Zimbabwe, which is facing crippling power shortages, has
started exporting electricity to Namibia under a US$50 million power purchase
deal struck by the two governments last year.
This ironic development was confirmed by NamPower spokesman
John Kaimu this week who said that 40 MW began flowing in from Zimbabwe on 3
January.
“It will give us breathing space and add to the local
generation,” Kaimu told the Economist in Windhoek.
He added, “We are going to be importing less from Eskom. In
fact, it comes at a good time when the water level at Ruacana is very low.”
Last March, following a state visit to Namibia by Zimbabwe’s
President Robert Mugabe, the Namibian power utility NamPower advanced US$40
million to the country to assist towards the refurbishment of electricity
generating units at its coal fired Hwange Power Station in return for a
guaranteed supply of 150 MW over the next five years.
A further US$10 million was unveiled in December last year.
The rehabilitation involves both the turbine and generator at
Unit 3 which were disassembled for repairs. The other three units will be
commissioned in intervals of three months thereafter with the last unit
scheduled for October 2008.
ast year, Kaimu said a total of 150 MW for a period of five
years will have a significant impact in the supply situation in Namibia.
“Taking the current maximum demand for 449 MW into
consideration, the addition of 150 MW represents more than 30%,” Kaimu said at
that time.
Ironically, power exports from traditional suppliers of
Zimbabwe have been falling for different reasons.
The news comes head over heels to reports that most parts of
Zimbabwe had been plunged into darkness as the country’s power shortages worsen
amid revelations that Mozambique’s Hydro Cabora Bassa and Snel of the
Democratic Republic of Congo had cut supplies over the non-payment for supplies
by the country’s cash strapped utility, ZESA Holdings.
Eskom of South Africa, which used to export 400 MW at any
given time to Zimbabwe, has since stopped due to "some operational
hitches" at its power-generating plants, Zimbabwe’s state-owned Herald
newspaper reported this week.
While Zimbabwe requires at least 1500 MW daily, its two
major sources of electricity, Hwange Power Station and Kariba South, are
producing an average of 1,000, which falls short of the country’s daily
requirements resulting in countrywide power outrages.
"Zesa is currently struggling to meet rising
electricity demand owing to a variety of factors [such as] coal shortages and
hard currency limitations needed in the importation of at least 35% of the
country's total energy requirements," the Herald quoted an official from
the utility as saying.
In December last year, NamPower’s Managing Director of
NamPower Paulinus Shilamba said that, despite the on-going blackout that have
crippled Zimbabwe’s industry – especially the mining sector – the country was
honour-bound to fulfil the pledges of the power purchase agreement.
“If they (ZESA) can’t generate the power to supply us,
they still must find the power elsewhere to fulfil their part,” Shilamba said.
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