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Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) has initiated various training
programmes for farmers focusing on an integrated approach to livestock and
predator management as it tries to bring attention to the declining cheetah
population.
Dr Laurie Marker, the Director of CCF,
says Namibia has the largest cheetah population in the world and it is
something the nation should appreciate and try conserve.
She said that farmers are key stakeholders as the
majority of Namibia’s cheetahs occur on the north-central commercial farmlands,
where farmers produce cattle and small stock.
Marker said, “This places the
survival of Namibia’s cheetahs literally in the farmer’s hands. Cheetah
Conservation Fund recognises the key role Namibian farmers play in the
conservation of this wildlife.”
She said cheetah conservation is about
biodiversity conservation, and ensuring that the life-support systems are
maintained, and about supporting people living with cheetah and other
carnivores so that their livelihoods are enhanced and not threatened.
Marker said, “To assure both a
healthy and sustainable ecosystem and appropriate markets – farmers today need
to make sure that they farm in harmony with nature. This means applying best
farming and wildlife management practices. Today’s national and international
consumer is interested in production practices that are environmentally
appropriate. This includes concepts of naturally or organically produced and
animal welfare considerations.”
CCF is working on raising awareness
and educating farmers on using predator friendly livestock management
techniques in an effort of preventing further cheetah population decline. The
CCF is happy since there are an increasing number of farmers who are adopting
predator friendly livestock management techniques, and thus fewer cheetahs are
being killed.
Marker said livestock and wildlife
today are vital to the economy of the country and if good management practices
are applied, greater financial benefits accrue to the farmer. She said this can
only be achieved once the systems are fully understood, and thus the need for
on-going education in sustainable farming practices.
“Through learning about and
implementing predator-friendly livestock and game management practices,
predators are appreciated as a natural component of a healthy ecosystem.
Through the use of these management practices, predator conservation is not
contrary to the needs of humans. CCF’s motto is - We can live together,” said
Marker.
One of the means that can be used to
benefit both humans and the livelihood of the cheetah is livestock guard dogs.
Dr Bruce Brewer, the General Manager
of CCF said since these guard dogs are bred with livestock, they are part of
the herd. He said their presence is there to guard by barking loudly whenever
there is a threat and will only attack if the predator persists.
Brewer said CCF started the
livestock guard dog programme in 1994 by using the Anatolian Shepherd dog breed
from Turkey that has been used there for over 6000 years to protect sheep from
wolves.
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